Wednesday, July 1, 2020


Happy Homemaker Program 

Veggie Noodles

July 2020

A couple of years ago, a program was done with the county extension homemakers on making noodles from various vegetables or fruits.  With many starting to see their gardens produce, here are fun recipes and cooking methods to try with your bounty.  


With the invention of a Spiral Slicer, Veggie Noodles were born.  The newest trend in cooking is making noodles from vegetables.  Any round or semi round, dense vegetable will work. Vegetables without a center (like peppers) will not work with a spiral slicer. 

Tools
Spiral Slicers come in various sizes and with various blades to cut the vegetables into noodles. There are counter top appliances or hand held varieties.  The hand held variety will generally only cut one size of noodle.  The counter top version will generally cut more than one size or type of noodle.
If you don’t wish to purchase a spiral slicer, a julienne peeler will do the same thing.  This type of peeler will create straight noodles by hand.  You can also use a regular peeler to get the same effect. 
Once the noodles have been cut, you can dice the noodles into smaller pieces, creating a “Veggie Rice”. 

Zucchini spiralized into noodles Types of Noodles
Whether you want to make a main dish, salad or an experiment, try making some of your favorite vegetables into noodles.  Fruits can also be made into noodles, like apples, pears, or plantain.  Some favorite types of noodles to create:
·       Zoodles—Zucchini Noodles
·       Roodles—Parsnip Noodles
·       Swoodles—Sweet Potato Noodles
·       Toodles—Turnip Noodles
·       Coodles—Carrot Noodles
·       Sqoodles—Squash Noodles
·       Boodles—Broccoli Stem Noodles

How To Cook a Veggie Noodle
Most Veggies Noodles can be boiled, sautéed, roasted, steamed, fried, or used raw.  For those vegetables that contain a lot of water, like squash, it is a good idea to allow the vegetable to sit in a strainer or slightly squeeze the vegetable to remove any access water.  By removing the water in the vegetable, you will have a less mushy product in the end. 

Sauté or Roasting is a preferred method of cooking veggie noodles.  However, if you choose to boil the vegetable, use the following information as a guide.  

Soft Vegetables (squash, egg plant,) should only be boiled for 1 to 2minutes, then drained.  Any excess water left on the vegetable will create a mush rather than a noodle.

Hard/Root Vegetables (Sweet Potato, carrot, Winter Squash) should only be boiled for 4 to 5 minutes.  Any excess water should also be drained from the vegetable to prevent over cooking. 

Sauces for the veggie noodles are generally a cream or oil based sauce.  Cream sauces generally have less water  and a thicker consistency, therefore they stick to the noodles.  The same goes for an oil based sauce like Pesto.  These have no water content and stick to the noodles well.  Tomato type sauces generally have a high water content and can make the veggie noodle mushy when used.  

Below is a chart of some vegetables and fruits and how to use each as a noodle.
Vegetable or Fruit
Raw or Cooked
Cook Method
Cook Time
Best Served As
Zucchini
Both
Sauté in Skillet
Simmer in Broth
Raw
2-3 Minutes
2 minutes
N/A
Pasta Noodles
Noodles
Pasta, Salad Add-on or Slaw
Sweet Potato
Cooked
Sauté in Skillet
Boil
Simmer in Sauce
Bake at 400 Degrees
Steam in Microwave
6-8 minutes
3-4 minutes
5 to 7 minutes
15 minutes
4-5 minutes
Pasta, Noodles
Pasta, Noodles
Pasta, Noodles
Fries or Chips
Pasta Noodles
Butternut Squash
Cooked
Bake at 400 degrees
Sauté in Skillet
Simmer in broth
7-10 minutes
6-8 minutes
7-10 minutes
Pasta, Noodles
Pasta Noodles
Spiralized Rice
Carrot
Both
Boil
Simmer in Sauce
Bake 400 degrees
Raw
3-4 Minutes
5-7 minutes
10 minutes
N/A
Pasta Noodles
Pasta Noodles
Fries, Chips, Pasta, Noodles
Salad Add-on, Slaw
Cucumber
Raw
Press in between paper towels to remove excess moisture

Noodles
Salad Add-ons
White/Red Potatoes
Cooked
Sauté in skillet
Simmer in sauce
Simmer in Broth
Bake at 400 degrees
6-8 minutes
5-7 minutes
7-10 minutes
15 minutes
Pasta, Noodles
Pasta, Noodles
Spiralized Rice
Fries, Chips
Beet
Both
Sauté in skillet
Boil
Bake 400 degrees
Simmer in Broth
Raw
5-7 minutes
3-4 minutes
10-15 minutes
6-8 minutes
N/A
Pasta, Noodles
Pasta, Noodles
Chips, Pasta, Noodles
Spiralized Rice
Noodles, Salad Add-ons, snack
Rutabaga
Cooked
Sauté in skillet
Simmer in sauce
Simmer in Broth
Bake 400 degrees

6-8 minutes
5-7 minutes
7-10 minutes
12-15 minutes

Parsnip
Cooked
Sauté in skillet
Bake 400 degrees
Simmer in Broth

6-7 minutes
10-12 minutes
6-7 minutes
Pasta Noodles
Fries, Chips, Noodles
Spiralized Rice


Jicama
Both
Sauté in skillet
Bake 400 degrees
Simmer in Broth
Raw

6-7minutes
10-12 minutes
6-7 minutes
N/A
Pasta, Noodles
Chips, Fries, Pasta, Noodles
Spiralize Rice
Salad Add-ons, Noodles
Egg Plant
Cooked
Sauté in Skillet
6-7 minutes
Pasta Noodles
Broccoli Stem
Cooked
Sauté in Skillet
6-7 minutes
Pasta Noodles
Onion
Both
Sauté in Skillet
Breaded and Fried
Raw
3-4 minutes
3-4 minutes
N/A
Addition to a Stir-fry meal
Onion rings or fries
Salad Add-on or slaw
Apple
Both
Bake at 400 degrees
Sauté in Skillet
Raw
10 minutes
6-7 minutes
N/A
Snack, dessert
Snack, Dessert
Salad Add-on
Pear
Both
Bake at 400 degrees
Sauté in Skillet
Raw
10 minutes
6-7 minutes
N/A
Snack, dessert
Snack, Dessert
Salad Add-on
Plantain
Cooked
Simmer in Broth
Bake at 400 degrees
6-7 minutes
15 minutes
Spiralized Rice
Fries, Chips





Zucchini Noodle Salad with Bacon & Tomatoes
Ingredients
3 tbsp Olive oil
1/2 tbsp Lemon juice
1/4 tsp Garlic powder
1/4 tsp Sea salt
1/8 tsp Black pepper
3 medium Zucchini (spiral cut)
6 slices Bacon (cooked, cut into small pieces or crumbled)
1 1/2 cup Grape tomatoes (halved)
1/4 cup Fresh basil (cut into ribbons)

Instructions
In a small bowl, whisk together the olive oil, lemon juice, garlic powder, sea salt, and black pepper, until emulsified.

In a large bowl, combine the spiral cut zucchini, chopped bacon, halved grape tomatoes, and fresh basil. Toss with the dressing. Serve immediately.  Recipe from WholesomeYum.com

4 Ingredient Pesto Zoodle Salad
 Ingredients
2 medium zucchini (spiral cut)
4 Tablespoons prepared pesto
2 handfuls of cherry tomatoes, quartered
2 handfuls of baby mushrooms, cleaned and sliced

Instructions
Add all ingredients to a large bowl and toss to combine. Serve cold.


Avocado Alfredo Zoodles With Chicken + Sun Dried Tomatoes
Ingredients
4 medium-sized zucchini , spiral cut

Avocado Alfredo Sauce:
2 large ripe avocados
2 cloves garlic
3/4 cup freshly grated parmesan cheese
1 1/2 cups skim milk (or almond milk to lower calorie count)
Salt to season
1 tablespoons reserved sun dried tomato oil
1 teaspoon lemon juice (optional to prevent avocado browning)

Chicken:
1 tablespoon reserved sun dried tomato oil
1 lb chicken breast fillets (or thighs), cubed
3/4 cup sun dried tomatoes in oil, drained and oil reserved
Extra parmesan cheese to garnish
Mixed Italian herbs to garnish (oregano, basil, parsley) -- adjust to your tastes

Instructions
Prepare zoodles first with your spiral slicer.  Set aside.

Combine the avocados, garlic, parmesan cheese, milk, salt to your tastes, oil and lemon juice in a food processor bowl. Process until smooth and creamy. Set aside.

Add reserved oil to a preheated nonstick pan or skillet on medium heat. Sauté chicken until  beginning to change color. Add sun dried tomatoes and fry together with the chicken until chicken is browned. Add the zoodles; mix through chicken and tomatoes; and allow to cook through for 3-5 minutes, or until just beginning to soften. Pour the avocado sauce over the top and stir through until warmed.  Serve with extra parmesan cheese and mixed herbs. Recipe from  Cafe Delites

Spiral Cut Zucchini Mac and Cheese with Oat Crumb Crust
Ingredients
1 cup raw cashews, soaked for approximately 2 hours
4 medium zucchini
1/2 to 1 cup filtered water, divided
1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
2 cloves garlic
3 tablespoons yeast
1 tablespoon virgin olive oil
1 tablespoon freshly squeezed lemon juice
1 teaspoon ground turmeric
1 teaspoon apple cider vinegar
1/2 teaspoon sea salt

Oat Crumb Crust:
½ cup gluten-free rolled oats
1 tablespoon virgin olive oil
Pinch of sea salt, for garnish
Pinch of freshly ground black pepper, for garnish
Fresh parsley or basil, for garnish

Instructions
Preheat the oven to 400°F.  Cut the ends off your zucchini. Using a spiral slicer, create zucchini “noodles.” Place them in a large bowl and set aside.

To make the cheesy sauce, combine the cashews, ½ cup water, mustard, garlic, yeast, olive oil, lemon juice, turmeric, apple cider vinegar and salt in a blender or food processor and blend until smooth. If the sauce is too thick, slowly add the remaining ½ cup water until you have reached a smooth, sauce-like consistency. Taste and adjust seasoning if desired. Pour the sauce into the noodle bowl and mix until well coated.

To make the oat crumb crust, combine the oats and the olive oil in a food processor and pulse until well crumbled.  Arrange saucy noodles in a shallow baking dish and cover with a layer of the oat crumb crust. Bake until golden and warm all the way through, about 10 minutes.
Garnish with salt, black pepper and a few leaves of parsley or basil. Recipe from The Healthy Maven

Spiral Sliced Beet Salad
Ingredients
2-4 Beets, peeled and cut with a spiral slicer
1 Orange, juiced
1 Tablespoon White Balsamic Vinegar
1 Teaspoon Honey
Salt and Pepper, to taste
2 Tablespoons Extra-Virgin Olive Oil
2 Tablespoons Fresh Mint Leaves, thinly sliced
¼ Cup Pistachios, finely chopped

Instructions
Place the beet noodles in a large bowl. Cut the noodles into smaller bite size portions. 

In a small mason jar, combine the orange juice, vinegar, honey, salt, pepper, and olive oil. Shake until well combined. Pour the dressing over the beet noodles. Add in the mint and pistachios and toss well. Serve immediately.

Sweet Potato Enchilada Skillet
Ingredients
1 tablespoon olive oil
1 small onion
Sweet potato noodles roughly 6 loosely packed cups
2 cloves garlic minced
1 can black beans 19oz, drained and rinsed
1 can corn kernels 12oz, drained and rinsed
4 (6- inch) corn tortillas cut into 1/2 inch strips (flour tortillas work too)
1 can of enchilada sauce
2 cups of mozzarella cheese divided

Instructions
Pre-heat oven to 350°F. In a large, ovenproof skillet heat the olive oil over medium heat.
Add the onion and cook for 5 minutes, until translucent and soft.  Add the sweet potato noodles, and cook for 10 minutes, until al dente. They should have a bite to them and not be completely soft. Add the garlic and cook for one minute.  Add the black beans, corn, tortillas, enchilada sauce and half of the cheese. Stir until completely combined.

Sprinkle with the remaining cheese and place in the oven for 5 minutes, until cheese is melted and the enchilada sauce bubbles.

Saturday, June 6, 2020

Vegetable Scrap Garden
Home and Garden Show 2020 Presentation

The following information is being presented to you as a virtual Home and Garden Show by the Lea County Extension Service.  The Lea County Master Gardeners and the Lea County Family and Consumer Science Agent have put together several informative programs along with videos for you to enjoy! 

This information on Vegetable Scrap Gardens is presented by Lea County Master Gardener, Bonnie Saucedo.   Bonnie offers these tips for adding these "scraps" into you own garden.

Vegetable scrap gardens are a fun and exciting way to regrow items that were destined for the garbage bin. Here is just a small list of scraps you can regrow:

Green onions        Lemongrass                Leeks                     Fennel
Celery                   Cabbage                     Bok choy                Ginger
Carrots                  Beets                          Cilantro                   Parsley
Pineapple             Romaine                      Lettuce                   Purple onion 
Garlic

Below are steps you can take to regrow three of your own vegetable scraps:

Celery
Cutting CeleryTo regrow celery, cut celery stalks about 2 inches off the root end of a bunch of celery. Place the bottom of the celery in a shallow glass bowl or jar. Fill with just enough water to submerge an inch of the root end, and place the bowl or jar in a place where it can get good sunlight for at least 4 hours a day. Change the water ever few days, and make sure the root end is always submerged. If necessary, you can use toothpicks around the side of the bowl to keep the celery root from touching the bottom of the bowl or jar.

Celery Cuttings in Jar
In a few days you will start to see small leaves emerging from the center of the celery root. In about a week small stalks and leaves will start emerging, and you will start to see the roots coming in around the base of the celery root.

When the roots are about an inch long, you can place the whole thing into potting soil or into your garden. Celery thrives in cool rich soil, so give it lots of shade and feed it with a fertilizer that is suitable for vegetables


Cilantro

To regrow cilantro, talk a piece of cilantro, and cut at the base, leaving about 3 inches from the top. Remove all but the top leaves. Put your cutting into a glass jar, and place in a sunny location. In about 3 days, you will see tiny roots emerge. Once your roots are about an inch long, you can transfer them into potting mix or your garden. Cilantro grows best in cool soil. When temperatures increase, the plant will begin to bolt so plant in the early spring and late fall for best results.





Garlic
There are some amazing pictures of regrowing garlic from bulbs from the store. I tried the water bottle method, and had success. Here’s how to regrow garlic.

Cut the top portion of a water bottle off, leaving the plastic cylinder part. Fill the cut bottle with water. Drop the intact garlic bulb into the bottle. Just the bottom of the bulb should be submerged in the water, the rest should sit on ‘top’ of the bottle. Place the bottle in a location that will get indirect light – be sure to avoid direct sunlight. Maintain the water level and change out the water weekly. In two to three weeks you should see good root growth and lots of shoots. At this point, gently break apart the cloves and place them into potting soil or into your garden. Garlic is a cold weather plant, so plan to grow and plant them in October/November.

Green Onions
Green onions are so easy to grow. Cut the green onion about one inch from the bottom. Place your cuttings in a glass jar, and place in a sunny location. In about a week you will see inch long roots and green stalks coming from the top. Transfer the cuttings to a pot or directly into your garden. Here are my cuttings after a few weeks of being in the garden. 





We hope you enjoy the "Fruits of our Labor".  If you have Home or Garden Questions, or would like more information on Lea County Extension Programs please feel free to contact the Lea County Extension Service Staff at:


Agriculture Agent--Wayne Cox   hwcox@nmsu.edu
Family & Consumer Science Agent--Robin Haynes  rmack@nmsu.edu
4-H/Youth Development--Kayla Hinrichs kdawn07@nmsu.edu


How to Divide Irises
Home and Garden Show 2020 Presentation
Field of Iris

This information on Dividing Irises is presented by Lea County Master Gardener, Kathleen Pryer.  Kathleen shares a video with us from former NMSU Specialist Curtis Smith on dividing Irises. 

Here are some additional tips from Kathleen on dividing your Irises:
  • Irises need to be divided every three to five years. When your Irises are not blooming profusely or there is an empty space in the middle of the clump where the oldest plants are.  They will not be hard to divide, as you can see in the video.
  • Divide your Irises 4 to 6 weeks after they finish blooming. You will need a spading fork or shovel, scissors, marker and hose or water. 
  • Label your Irises as you dig them up.  They are all alike, once you have dug them up.  label the fans of each clump with your permanent marker to prevent mix-ups. 
  • Trim the fans back to about 6-inches using scissors.  This will encourage good root growth when they are replanted. 
Kathleen also suggests the Historic Iris Preservation Society for additional information on Irises.  They have some great resources on their website at https://www.historiciris.org/iris-basics/


We hope you enjoy the "Fruits of our Labor".  If you have Home or Garden Questions, or would like more information on Lea County Extension Programs please feel free to contact the Lea County Extension Service Staff at:

Agriculture Agent--Wayne Cox   hwcox@nmsu.edu

Family & Consumer Science Agent--Robin Haynes  rmack@nmsu.edu

4-H/Youth Development--Kayla Hinrichs kdawn07@nmsu.edu